Typography isn’t just about choosing a font that looks nice — it’s about creating an experience. Whether you’re designing a website, crafting a presentation, or building a brand, the way you arrange text can make or break your message. Studies show that people form a first impression of a design in just 50 milliseconds. That means the fonts, spacing, and hierarchy you choose aren’t just aesthetic — they’re critical.
Think about it: would you trust your life savings to a bank with Comic Sans in its branding? Or read a long report in tiny, squished text? Typography shapes how people feel, react, and engage with your content. Let’s break down how the right choices can enhance readability, convey emotions, and strengthen your brand’s impact.
What is typography?
Typography is the art and technique of arranging text in a way that’s visually appealing and easy to read. It involves several key elements, including:
- typeface and font selection
- font size and colour
- line length and spacing
- alignment and hierarchy
Typeface vs. font: what’s the difference?
A typeface is a family of fonts (e.g., Arial), while a font is a specific style within that family (e.g., Arial Bold). The typeface you choose should align with your brand’s personality. Here’s a quick breakdown:
- Serif fonts (e.g. Times New Roman): Formal and traditional
- Sans-serif fonts (e.g. Arial): Modern and clean
- Script fonts (e.g. Brush Script): Elegant and personal
- Display fonts (e.g. Impact): Bold and attention-grabbing
The psychology of fonts
Fonts speak so much louder than you think. A Sans-serif font might communicate professionalism, while a playful script can evoke creativity. Ensure your font choices align with the tone of your content.
If your business is in finance, a playful script font might send mixed signals. However, pairing fonts from different families—like a Serif for headings and a Sans-serif for body text—can create a balanced, polished look.
Font size and colour: striking the right balance
Font size matters more than you might expect. While it’s tempting to use small text to fit more content, larger fonts are easier to read and improve user experience.
- Body text: Aim for 14–16px for screens
- Headings: Use 18px or larger
Line length and spacing: keep it comfortable
The way your text flows across a page impacts how easily readers absorb information. Short lines can feel choppy, while overly long ones are hard to follow.
- Optimal line length: 50–75 characters per line for desktops, 30–40 for mobile devices
- Line spacing: Use 1.5x to 2x the font size to keep content easy on the eyes
Visual hierarchy: guiding the reader’s journey
Most people scan content rather than reading word for word. A strong visual hierarchy ensures they see the most important information first.
- Use larger, bold fonts for headings
- Apply subheadings to organise content
- Highlight key phrases with colour or weight
Why typography matters: Final thoughts
Typography isn’t just about making your text look good—it’s about building trust. Consistency in fonts, spacing, and design across all your platforms creates a cohesive brand image. Whether it’s your website, social media, or printed materials, using the same typography rules makes your brand recognisable and professional.
We’re dedicated to employing best practices in graphic, visual, and web design. For over 15 years, our team in Perth has utilised these principles to create designs that resonate with the target audience.
Reach out to us today and experience how we can enhance your visual communication. If you have other questions we can answer just like this exploration of why typography matters, don’t miss our other insightful blog entries.